Foot issues like ingrown toenails can be heartrending and uncomfortable. Inflammation and infection result when the edge of the toenail develops into the skin nearby. Ingrown toenails may appear to be a minor issue, but if left untreated, they can cause significant problems. The first step in avoiding and treating ingrown toenails is to understand their causes.
Causes
- Unskillful Nail Trimming
Improper nail clipping is one of the most common causes of ingrown toenails. The nail may grow into the surrounding skin if it is excessively short or has rounded edges. It’s critical to trim the nails straight across and to avoid trimming them too short to prevent ingrown toenails.
- Genetics
Ingrown toenails can arise due to genetic factors. Due to their family history, certain people are more prone to this illness. Ingrown toenails are more likely to occur in families with a history of the condition. This case is due to the possibility of inheritance in toenail structure and shape.
For instance, if a family member has wider toenails, their offspring might inherit the same size and shape, increasing their risk of developing ingrown toenails. Also, the form and structure of the skin and soft tissues around the toenails can be influenced by heredity, which might aid in the emergence of ingrown toenails.
- Footwear
Toenails can grow into the surrounding skin when wearing shoes that are too small or tight. This case is particularly typical in footwear with a pointed or small toe box. You can avoid ingrown toenails by wearing shoes that are comfortable to wear and have enough room for the toes.
- Injury
Ingrown toenails can result from injuries to the toe, such as stubbing it or dumping a heavy object on it, which can cause the nail to grow abnormally.
- Yeast Infections
Toenails with thickened fungal infections are more likely to penetrate the surrounding skin.
Treatment & Prevention
Ingrown toenail is a condition treated by the podiatrists. You have a variety of treatment choices if your toenail grows inward. Using an antibiotic ointment and bathing the affected foot in warm water will help reduce inflammation and stop infection in minor cases. But, more complex situations may demand medical attention.
One typical therapy is to lift the edge of the ingrown toenail and place a thin piece of cotton or dental floss underneath to encourage the nail to grow above the skin. In more extreme situations, a podiatrist might have to remove the toenail entirely or partially to stop it from growing into the skin.
It’s critical to prevent ingrown toenails to avoid pain and consequences. It’s essential to trim your nails correctly, and you should avoid cutting your toenails too short and always trim them straight across. You can also prevent ingrown toenails by wearing footwear that fits comfortably and has enough room for the toes. Moreover, you can avoid ingrown toenails by maintaining excellent foot care, including cleaning your feet daily and keeping them dry.
To sum up, ingrown toenails are a frequent foot issue that can result in substantial pain and agony. It is essential to understand their causes to prevent and treat ingrown toenails. You can avoid ingrown toenails with regular nail care, appropriate footwear, and adequate foot cleanliness. Also, it’s critical to seek medical assistance immediately if you get an ingrown toenail to avoid complications.